How to Read a Rent Agreement Before You Sign It

A rent agreement is short, so it is tempting to skim it. The clauses below cause the most arguments later, so read them twice.
Money clauses
- Monthly rent, the due date and how you will pay
- Advance or security deposit, and exactly when and how it is returned
- Who pays service charge, gas, water, electricity and parking
Time clauses
- Lease length and the notice period for either side to leave
- How much the rent may rise at renewal, written as a number or a percentage
Condition clauses
- A list of fittings and their condition on move-in day, ideally with dated photos
- Who repairs what, and how quickly
- Rules on guests, pets, subletting and use of the flat
If the owner promises something by word, ask for it in writing. Spoken promises are hard to prove.
Rules, fees and processes change. Confirm current requirements with the relevant office or a lawyer before you act.



